Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS)

RoHS general Lead-free

Ferroxcube products

In line with worldwide environmental legislation, FERROXCUBE has taken measures to eliminate certain heavy metals and flame retardants. In Europe, the directives on Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment (WEEE, 2002/96/EC), with an amendment on waste disposal financing (WEEE, 2003/108/EC) and Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS, 2002/95/EC), with an amendment on polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE, 2003/11/EC) and maximum concentration limits (RoHS, 2005/618/EC), require electronic components to be free of these substances from 1st of July 2006 on. It concerns : lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), cadmium (Cd), hexavalent chromium (Cr VI), polybrominated biphenyls (PBB) and polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE). With the program to eliminate lead from terminals (see right column on this page), FERROXCUBE complies with the RoHS regulations. Many products still have a version with SnPb plating, because certain market sectors and applications are exempt from RoHS regulations, e.g. equipment used in military applications. They are also maintained for customers in non-RoHS countries who don't want to switch.

Ferroxcube RoHS declaration

Date of release: Febr '05

DOC file [77 KB]

Outside Europe

Similar legislation is being prepared in China, under the name of Regulation for Pollution Control of Electronics Products (RPCEP), to comply with RoHS and WTO regulations. In many cases, this will probably simply require compliance with RoHS. Issue of this legislation is expected in 2007. Legislation is also being prepared in other places like South Korea and several USA states.

Maximum concentration values

Total avoidance of hazardous substances down to 0% level is in practice technically impossible because traces of these occur almost everywhere. Article 5 of the RoHS directive states that maximum concentration values (MCV) will be established. There is now a definitive decision from the European Commission for these values :

Date of release: August '05

[31 KB]

FERROXCUBE products comply well with these values.

Additional information

Useful links on WEEE / RoHS issues are :

European Commission
UK Department of Trade & Industry

Ferroxcube approach

In line with worldwide lead-free legislation, FERROXCUBE has introduced lead-free plating on all of our formerly tin/lead containing products. The transition applies to accessories (coilformers for all core ranges & earth clips), wire-wound cores (through-hole & SMD), as well as multilayer suppressors and inductors. In Europe, the directives on Waste Electrical & Electronic Equipment (WEEE, 2002/96/EC) and Restriction on Hazardous Substances (RoHS, 2002/95/EC) require electronic components to be lead-free from 1st of July 2006 on. Comparable legislation is being prepared in other parts of the world, including China. As far as justified by demand, lead-containing products have been maintained before the deadline. Many products still have a version with SnPb plating, because certain market sectors and applications are exempt from RoHS regulations, e.g. equipment used in military applications. They are also maintained for customers in non-RoHS countries who don't want to switch.

We have chosen pure tin as the plating standard to replace the lead/tin plating in current products. It is 100% compatible with any existing leaded soldering equipment and does not require major change of production method. The top temperature for lead-free solder materials is however higher than for tin/lead solder. Apart from the plating, the products are identical to the corresponding lead-free products. Lead-free plating offers commercial and environmental advantages without any cost implications on the price of products supplied by FERROXCUBE.

Status information

Accessories

Single accessory items have been converted at once. Mostly, leaded and lead-free products did not exist together. Some lead-free versions got a new code number and a type description with Z at the end, but the recent ones did not change code number or description.
The packing mentions the lead-free status. Mostly, the label mentions : lead-free. Sometimes, there is an extra sticker (round, green border, crossed Pb symbol).

Wire-wound ferrites &
Multilayer inductors / suppressors

Multilayers are already lead-free. Wire-wound ferrites have been converted step-wise. Many have a leaded and a lead-free version. The lead-free version gets a new code number and a type description with Z at the end. The label mentions : Pb Free - RoHS 2002/95/EC.

Recommended soldering profiles

Due to the higher melting point of lead-free solder materials like pure tin (Sn) or tin/silver/copper (SnAgCu), top temperature for soldering has to be increased when switching over from tin/lead (SnPb). A lot of study has been done on the corresponding soldering profiles. See the JEDEC proposal J-STD-020C, latest version on JEDEC and the IEC standard IEC 61760-1, latest version on IEC.

For our (core sets +) coilformers & wire-wound ferrites we recommend the following curve for wired products. The top temperature 260 °C applies to wire-wound ferrites and small accessories, 245 °C applies to larger accessories. For multilayer inductors / suppressors we recommend the following curve for metallized products. These have a shorter profile to prevent leaching of the terminals.

For additional information, please contact our sales organisation :


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